Somali president hassan sheikh mohamud has made an urgent, face-to-face appeal to president yoweri museveni to halt the withdrawal of ugandan troops (updf) from strategic frontlines.
during emergency talks at state house uganda, mohamud warned that pulling ugandan forces out of the lower shabelle region would trigger a catastrophic security vacuum that al-shabaab militants could immediately exploit.
Mohamud travelled to uganda on tuesday, october 27, 2026, for talks with museveni. the two leaders discussed security concerns in somalia according to the state house.
The areas reportedly affected include barawe, bulo marer, qoryoley and janaale, where ugandan forces have been involved in operations against the al-shabaab militant group.
Somali media reported that mohamud sought to persuade uganda to delay the withdrawal to allow somali security forces more time to prepare to take over responsibility for the affected areas.
The concern follows reports that some somali troops previously stationed in these locations have been redeployed elsewhere, raising questions about the government’s ability to maintain security without ugandan forces.
Museveni confirmed that security in somalia featured prominently in the discussions but did not mention the reported withdrawal request.
“Today, i welcomed h.e. hassan sheikh mohamud, president of the federal republic of somalia. we discussed matters concerning our two countries, especially the security situation in somalia,” museveni said.
The president also announced plans to expand commercial relations between the two countries, revealing that somalia would soon begin receiving processed ugandan coffee.
“Somalia will soon receive our value added coffee, which is a step in the right direction. i thank his excellency mohamud for this support,” museveni added.
However, museveni did not disclose when the exports would begin or the quantities somalia intends to purchase.
Uganda was the first country to deploy troops under the african union mission in somalia (amisom) in march 2007 and has since maintained a significant military presence in the country.
its forces currently serve under the african union support and stabilisation mission in somalia (aussom), which replaced the african union transition mission in somalia (atmis) on january 1, 2025.
the mission supports somali security forces in operations against al-shabaab while helping the government gradually assume responsibility for national security.
Uganda’s Chief of Defence Forces, Gen Muhoozi Kainerugaba, has previously questioned the country’s prolonged military deployment in somalia and raised the prospect of withdrawing ugandan forces.
He has argued that uganda cannot maintain its military commitment indefinitely, particularly after nearly two decades of operations against al-shabaab.
Ugandan troops have suffered casualties during the deployment, including in may 2023 when al-shabaab militants overran a updf base at bulo marer in lower shabelle.
While president museveni remained tight-lipped on whether uganda will grant the extension, the high-stakes meeting underscores growing panic in mogadishu as the updf—which has anchored somali security since 2007—signals it wants out.
