Although Uganda Cancer Institute (UCI) is making significant strides in the fight against cancer by expanding access to specialized treatment and investing in state-of-the-art technology. Uganda Cancer Institute Executive Director Dr Jackson Orem says they urgently need shs 500billion annually to provide optimal cancer care services to the growing care patients in the country.
According to Orem last year the centre registered 36,000 cases of cancer disease however, UCI is establishing regional cancer centers in Mbarara,Gulu,Arua and Mbale to ease travel burden on patients.
The regional branches will be equipped with diagnostics, oncology imaging, surgery, chemotherapy, and palliative care services
The centres will also offer comprehensive cancer care, from early detection to treatment, reducing dependence on Kampala-based services.
“These regional centers will bring critical cancer services closer to the people who need them most,” said Dr. Jackson Orem, Executive Director of the Uganda Cancer Institute.“We are committed to ensuring that no one is denied timely treatment due to distance or lack of resources.”Orem said.
UCI has invested in modern treatment equipment to enhance the quality of cancer care. Notably, the institute has introduced Linear Accelerators (LINAC), which provide high-precision radiation therapy, particularly for breast, prostate, and head and neck cancers.
Additionally, UCI has strengthened its diagnostic capacity with modern pathology laboratories that conduct high-quality histopathological examinations. These labs not only improve cancer diagnosis but also support groundbreaking research into the genetic and molecular factors driving cancer in Uganda.
According to Dr. Nixon Niyonzima, Head of Research and Training at UCI, the country recorded 36,000 new cancer cases in 2024, yet only 7,945 patients sought treatment at UCI.
“This gap shows that many people either do not know they have cancer or face barriers in accessing care,” Dr. Niyonzima said. “Through awareness campaigns, early screening programs, and the expansion of treatment facilities, we hope to change this and ensure that more Ugandans receive the care they need.”
Recognizing the unique needs of children with cancer, UCI has expanded its pediatric oncology services, establishing a dedicated unit with specialized care for childhood cancers such as leukemia and lymphomas. New chemotherapy protocols and targeted therapies are improving outcomes for young patients.
With continuous investment in infrastructure, advanced medical technologies, and research, the Uganda Cancer Institute is setting new standards in cancer care. The expansion of regional centers, combined with innovations in treatment and diagnostics, is bringing hope to thousands of patients across the country.
As UCI continues to lead Uganda’s fight against cancer, its efforts are making cancer care more accessible, effective, and patient-centered, ensuring better outcomes for individuals and families affected by the disease.